Comparing Solid Wood flooring to Engineered Wood flooring
When it comes to upgrading your home’s flooring, hardwood is a timeless choice. But should you go with solid wood or engineered hardwood? Both offer beauty and durability, but they differ in construction, installation, and performance. In this guide, we’ll compare solid wood and engineered hardwood flooring to help you choose the best option for your space.
What Is Solid Wood Flooring?
Solid wood flooring is made from a single piece of hardwood, typically 3/4-inch thick. It can be sanded and refinished multiple times, making it a long-lasting investment.
- Common species: Oak, maple, cherry, walnut, hickory
- Installation: Nailed or stapled to a wood subfloor
- Finish options: Prefinished or site-finished
What Is Engineered Hardwood Flooring?
Engineered hardwood consists of a real wood veneer on top of multiple layers of plywood or high-density fiberboard. It’s more stable and resistant to moisture than solid wood.
- Veneer thickness: Typically 1/16″ to 1/4″
- Installation: Click-lock, glue-down, or floating
- Suitable for: Basements, concrete subfloors, radiant heat systems
Durability and Longevity
Solid wood can last over 100 years with proper care. It’s ideal for homeowners who want a floor that can be refinished multiple times. Engineered hardwood typically lasts 20–30 years, depending on the veneer thickness and wear layer.
Moisture Resistance
Engineered hardwood is more resistant to humidity and temperature changes, making it suitable for below-grade installations. Solid wood is best for above-grade areas with stable humidity levels.
Installation Methods
Solid wood requires professional installation with nails or staples. Engineered hardwood offers DIY-friendly options like click-lock and floating installations.
Recommended Amazon Tools:
- WORKPRO Laminate Wood Flooring Installation Kit – Includes mallet, pull bar, tapping block, and spacers.
- QuietWalk Underlayment – 200 sq ft – Ideal for engineered hardwood over concrete.
- ValueMax Laminate Flooring Installation Kit – Includes kneepads and reinforced mallet for comfort and precision.
Cost Comparison
Solid wood flooring typically costs more due to the material and installation requirements. Prices range from $8 to $15 per square foot. Engineered hardwood is more budget-friendly, ranging from $4 to $10 per square foot.
Environmental Impact
Engineered hardwood uses less hardwood per plank, making it a more sustainable option. Many manufacturers offer FSC-certified products. Solid wood is biodegradable and can be sourced sustainably, but it uses more raw material.
Refinishing Options
Solid wood can be sanded and refinished multiple times, ideal for long-term homeowners. Engineered hardwood can be refinished once or twice, depending on the veneer thickness.
Appearance and Style
Both options offer a wide range of finishes, colors, and plank widths. Solid wood tends to have deeper grain patterns and a more authentic feel. Engineered hardwood can mimic exotic species and distressed textures.
Which Is Right for You?
| Feature | Solid Wood | Engineered Hardwood |
|---|---|---|
| Durability | High (100+ years) | Medium (20–30 years) |
| Moisture Resistance | Low | High |
| Installation | Professional only | DIY-friendly |
| Cost | $$$ | $$ |
| Refinishing | Multiple times |